$CATEGORY: Science - TicTacLearn/5. The fundamental unit of life/5. The fundamental unit of life--What is a Cell made up of? What is the structural organisation of a cell?

//Multiple Choice

Where does cytoplasm present?
{
~Outside the cell-membrane
=In between the plasma membrane and the nucleus
~Outside the cell wall
~In between the plasma membrane and the cell wall
}

Where is the nucleus located in the plant cell?
{
~In the vacuole
=Periphery
~Center
~In the lysosome
}

Which part of our body controls and directs the basic life processes?
{
~Lungs
~Kidney
=Brain
~Stomach
}

Which of the following cell organelles does not swim inside the cytoplasm?
{
~Endoplasmic reticulum
~Mitochondria
~Golgi Apparatus
=Nucleus
}

The fluid-like material present inside the nucleus is known as\:
{
~Protoplasm
~Cytoplasm
~Nucleolus
=Nucleoplasm
}

The thread-like structure present inside the nucleus is known as\:
{
~Gene
~Chromosome
=Chromatin
~Protoplasm
}

Protoplasm consists of\:
{
~Only Cytoplasm
=Nucleoplasm + Cytoplasm
~Water + Nucleoplasm
~Only Nucleoplasm
}

Chromatin is made up of\:
{
~RNA and Protein
~Carbohydrate and Protein
=DNA and Protein
~Fat and Protein
}

What kind of protein is present in the chromatin?
{
~Myosin
~Globulin
=Histone
~Collagen
}

Which of the following is a prokaryotic organism?
{
~Honey-bee
~Mango tree
=Bacteria
~Mosquito
}

The information on DNA is called\:
{
~Character
~Nucleoside
=Gene
~Codon
}

Where is the DNA located in the cell?
{
~Cytoplasm
=Nucleus
~Lysosome
~Ribosomes
}

Which kind of cell organelle is produced inside the nucleolus?
{
~Lysosome
~Chloroplast
=Ribosome
~Mitochondria
}

//True or False

The cytoplasm is present inside the nucleus.{F}

The same kind of genetic information is present in the DNA of every living organism.{F}

All the metabolic activities occur inside the cytoplasm.{T}

The cytoplasm is present only in animal cells.{F}

The nucleus of the cell controls and directs all the cellular processes.{T}

DNA acts as genetic material in most of the organisms.{T}

The cytoplasm stores the genetic information.{F}

The nucleus is present only in the animal cell.{F}

The cytoplasm maintains the texture of the cell.{T}

The ancestral relationships can be determined by the DNA test.{T}

The nucleus is a single-membrane organelle.{F}

The chromatin is located in the cytoplasm of the cell.{F}

The nuclear membrane and the plasma membrane are similar to each other.{T}

The outer membrane of the nucleus is continuous with the Endoplasmic reticulum.{T}

Cells can perform the reproduction.{T}

A well-defined nucleus is present in the plant cell.{T}

The hereditary traits are determined by the histone proteins.{F}

The human cell is prokaryotic.{F}

One of the important functions of the nucleus is to store the genetic material.{T}

Primitive nuclei are present in the prokaryotic cells.{F}

The Nuclear Envelope produces the “protein factory” of the cell.{F}

Ribosomes are present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.{T}

The plasma membrane is present only in the prokaryotic cells.{F}


//Match the following

Match the following items from Column A with their correct corresponding options from Column B\:
{
=Nucleoplasm -> Fluid inside the nucleus
=Chromatin -> Contains genetic material
=Nuclear membrane -> Protects the nucleus
=Nuclear pore -> Allows exchange of materials
=Nucleolus -> Site of ribosome production
}

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